Tuesday 18 November 2014

About Mosquitoes

We all have tales of the menacing hordes of these heinous, villainous little creatures. No one has ever or will ever see the likes of the terrors we have faced. The unbridled loathing of these critters espoused whilst trading such tales with sole motivation of one-upmanship are astounding. Legends are born of this stuff, “you haven’t seen anything until you have been” …… (insert any region of Canada here); the muskegs of NWT/Yukon/Labrador,  I could go on for days. Its fun stuff and a topic that is near and dear to my heart. If you aren't being bitten by mosquitoes in Canada, you aren't outside and that just sucks. So bring it on you little ratbags.
It’s when you add the threat of serious debilitating disease to the mix, you really have my attention. Luckily Canada has remained relatively free of such maladies, although a few variants of Equine Encephalitis still maintain a foothold and West Nile Disease is very slowly moving west across the country.
In the tropics though, there are areas that are rampant with Yellow Fever, Malaria, Chikungunya and Dengue Fever. Before travelling it is important to understand the characteristics of the mosquito borne diseases that can be contracted in that area. There are often specific species that carry the disease as well as periods of activity.
The very first thing I check when I enter a lodge or guest house is the quality of Mosquito netting. Secondly, how well the netting can be sealed. The nets with flaps that overlap to provide a way in are a pain, at some point in the night the flap will open slightly. It’s like a freeway directly in to your sleeping space for those little buggers. This is another good reason to pack small cloth-pins or small clamps to seal the net flaps. One bungalow I stayed in recently had a cheap net that included flaps for access on three sides. I always carry a high quality net in my pack for occasions such as this. If you do not have that luxury soak yourself in mosquito repellent and keep coils lit all night.
Use high percentage DEET lotion, and yes it is nasty but so is the alternative if you are bitten by the wrong mosquito. Citronella based and other natural products are a good deterrent but are not effective for long periods like overnight or especially when sweating as one tends to do in the jungle.
I am not a fan of mosquito coils although effective I don’t believe they are any good for our lungs or the residue in our blood stream. Especially the cheaper Asian coils, they are downright terrible. That being said if it’s the only answer it is better than nothing.
There are several effective prophylactics available for Malaria, my preference is Malarone. Check for side effects for whatever one you choose.
So yes it is entirely possible that a moose was carried across the Yukon river by a mosquitoes alone and yes there are some incredible areas of mosquito density in our beautiful country but all joking aside, if you are travelling to a tropical country please take these little buggers seriously.